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Category Archives: Mere Christianity

Easter: The Historicity of Christ

Christ is Risen, He is Risen Indeed

The statement above is both a statement of faith and a historical narrative. About two thousand and twenty-four years ago, we understand that the man Jesus, the son of God, was killed. More profound is that on the third day of his death, He resurrected to a new incorruptible life and ascended into heaven, leaving our notion of this material universe.

How to Disprove Christianity

To disprove Christianity, all that an atheist or someone of a different faith needs to do is to prove that Jesus did not die and that even if he died, he did not resurrect. This history is the bedrock on which the Christian “faith” stands and can be either proven or disproven.

Making a Faith

As we consider this subject – the historicity of Easter, it is important to reflect on some of the various options that can be considered in birthing a faith like Christianity; or any religious movement. This list is not exhaustive, just two common ones.

  1. An Individual claim of divine revelation

If someone claimed to have had a special personal revelation of God, such a claim is essentially unfalsifiable. If I told you that God spoke to me last night and gave me a thousand words of prophecy, you can choose to either believe it or not. There is essentially no way you can prove me wrong. You can disagree with my interpretation of the prophecies or even the truthfulness of it, but you cannot prove or disprove if I had the experience.

  1. Assignment of Divine Attributes to physical actions

Another way to set up a religious movement is to tie deep spiritual meanings to an individual action. For example, someone could claim that by observing the stars regularly, we can have our souls purged from the wrath of the heavens. This too, is unfalsifiable, as one will need to have gone to heaven to know if it works. These are domains of the rites and rituals inherent in religion, the deification of human inventions.

Most spiritual beliefs fall under these two broad categorizations above. When held by many people, they do not just represent spiritual beliefs, but also immense politico-economic structures. What I mean by that is this: if ten persons believe a particular religious worldview, it is at best a cult, but if twenty million persons believe it, it becomes a state religion, with all the resources of statehood behind the faith; regardless of whether they are true or not.

Note that most religious worldviews have the cardinal principle of love for the other at their center (love your neighbor as yourself). This I must say, reflects the light of God in all men, hence our emphasis is on the extras.

The key point of the first part of this article is that some belief systems are unfalsifiable and by definition, unprovable – while we cannot prove they are wrong, we also cannot prove they are correct. They simply command blind acceptance, sometimes by force.

The Easter Story and the Christian faith are not like this at all; it is within the realms of observable history and requires not just your belief but an experiential knowledge of that belief to be fully deemed a member of the Body of Christ.

The Anatomy of the Claim

  • Jesus Christ was a well-known religious teacher who lived at a time in Palestine Israel as Christians claim (2024 years ago).
  • Jesus Christ was killed by an efficient state that truly did know how to kill (the Roman government) and did so in a manner that coincided with many prophecies before then.
  • More than 150 people at least saw Him after His resurrection and spent time with Him. They concluded that His life, death, and resurrection was a fulfillment of the Scripture they’ve always known.
  • These people were not expecting Him to rise, so it was hard to believe at first. Hence, this was not a wish fulfillment.
  • These disciples presented this miraculous event as fact to their fellow practitioners of Judaism within weeks of this resurrection and many of them believed.
  • For the next 300 years, these disciples and their followers all over the world were killed for their faith in this historical narrative. They then wrote historical books documenting the history of their convictions.
  • Individual believers of this faith have a common supernatural experience called “being filled with the Holy Spirit” that further convinces them of the reality of the things they’ve known to be true.

 

Things to Note

  • The faith presented is one that can be proven to be wrong. It was presented in such a manner that the hearers could check it out.
  • Non-Christian authors (including the ancient Jewish historian – Flavius Josephus) agree that there was indeed a historical Jesus who was killed and was believed risen by His followers and there was no strong case to refute that claim within that time.
  • The early believers’ (mostly Jewish) propensity to die for such a claim was uncommon. Since there is no medical evidence for “mass hallucination,” we can say that while it can be right to argue that one person was hallucinating, for 150 persons to be hallucinating at the same time about something they deemed impossible, is unheard of. For them to all die the crudest of deaths, yet hold on to this conviction is simply unheard of; there is no parallel story in history.

 

In Conclusion

If you are keen to research this further, you can start from the historical authenticity of the four gospels (Mathew, Mark, Luke, and John); you can also research the “being filled with the Holy Spirit phenomena” that influences the change in character that is the experience of a genuine Christian believer.

 

© Nelson Okwonna (mail@heartandartfoundation.org)

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The Democracy of the Glory of God

We all, with unveiled faces behold as in a mirror, the glory of Christ are transformed to that same image, from glory to glory.

God in His glory is revealed only by the congregation – the Church; each man revealing a measure of glory – the multifaceted wisdom of God.

Apostle Paul in 2 Cor 3 wrote that the Corinthians represent his apostolic epistle engraved in human hearts; in other words, that the glory of God manifest within the hearts of the Apostles has been ministered to the Corinthians, as it is known and read by all men. This Ministration of the glory is in the same manner as the epistle of Moses, which he termed the Ministry of Death; yet was manifest with glory, a glory that the Israelites could not stand.

Moses had to wear a veil, but not us – not here, in Christ, we do not wear veils, we can stand the glory; for God who has commanded light to shine out of darkness has shone in our hearts to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.

So, the Apostolic Ministrations always manifested with surpassing glory can be beheld with unveiled faces. When we do so, this causes transformation in the hearts of the beholder, hence, our challenge is not in the capacity to behold, but in the willingness to behold; the Christian is therefore limited by the quality and quantity of his consecration to his sanctification.

So, here then is the summary:

  1. Anyone who turns to Christ has had the veil removed, there is now an inherent capacity to stand the revelation of glory and to be transformed to the same level of glory.
  2. It is God who has made this capacity possible – the Lord is that Spirit, and where the spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty.
  3. The duty of continuous beholding is the common task.
  4. With this confidence, the revelator or the Minister is emboldened to speak freely, confident that the revelation of the ascending glory of God (from glory to glory) can effect corresponding transformation to the receivers via the technology of being-in-Christ-Jesus.
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The Divine Mystery of Work

God does nothing that is secular.

The son of God is never not-spiritual, his work becomes a revelation of his spirituality – of the nature of righteousness he harbors and the quality of judgments he has received and practiced.

These two arbiters – the state of standing with the Father of all Spirits (righteousness) and the character of our spirits (judgments) are revealed in work.

Work is the summation of human interaction with the material environment to advance the dominion mandate of the human race over creation.

That this spiritual entity called man is bound in materiality is the mystery – it is as if God has bound his destiny with the destiny of the material universe to which he has been placed; hence, he can feel pain, limitations, hunger, illness, the joy, and sadness occasioned by his mortality.

The dominion mandate in him rails against these limitations and dictates that he masters this universe; but he can do so with or without acknowledging the source of his power.

In Psalms 72, David wrote “give the King your judgments, o God, and your righteousness to the King’s son” and of the implication of this – “he will judge your people in righteousness and the poor with justice… he shall come down like rain on the mown grass and like showers that water the land… he will break the oppressor in pieces… in his days, the righteous shall flourish… the kings of Tarshish shall bring presents…”

We can see the range of the influence of the anointed man of God in the workplace.

When we deliver these executive expressions properly, the results are outstanding; but remember, it is always at the instance of the judgments of God we’ve received and practiced and of His righteousness (a positional authority).

This is the basis for the great life of men like David and Daniel; they engaged their work from a place of righteousness with God – hence nothing was impossible with them. They also did so from a place of received judgments, hence, they acted with the mind of God. The manifestation of these judgments are in levels and confer different graces  – the more aligned this man is, the more grace he can wield.

This criterion is also reiterated in Romans 5:17 – “…we who have received the abundance of Grace, and the gift of righteousness shall reign in life.”

So, in summary, there are things to receive and cultivate – God’s righteousness and His judgments, and when received must be fully deployed – to bless the poor, bless the earth and to destroy the oppressor; the submission of the earth to this man and the presents/gold of kings is a by-product of this engagement and not the pursuit.

 

 

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The Night Before

SCENE SIX

 

 

He had said “today”,

That was it, “today”, and his day came.

Now, he could no more feel the pain.

He was still there, hanging by his side, but there was the difference.

It had all began to make sense, his mother, Theodoras, Judas, Zacchaeus and the raging Council.

It was his gang that stole at the house of Zacchaeus, they had always targeted tax collectors, though they often had Roman soldiers on guard, fortunately someone had given information on how best to to enter his house with the least commotion. The operation was a success, but he was caught the next day, the Romans had been on their tail. They had caught him, having sought him for too long, for crimes committed during the revolt; caught him so that he might have this day with the King.

He wasn’t sure his mother really knew…like the crowd below. They all had their opinions of him, he too had thought him something, till now.

He laughed; it was amusing to think that this was where God would choose to meet Him, all his life he had sought him, escaped him and born his angst. Today, he will meet Him!

“…today, you shall be with me in paradise”

To think that He had come to his cross to tell him that;

Today, he said, not tomorrow.

He laughed again, smiled at his mother and thought of the night before.

 

 

SCENE ONE

Tomorrow he would face his fears, today he lived to die.

The numbness was deafening amidst the stillness of the night, it was hard to feel his limbs. He felt for his hands, trying to rub them against the beam that supported his frame. It shouldn’t be a difficult task but after being tied for so long, with hands beside the back against a wooden beam, the body finds it hard to feel itself.

 

 

But he must retain sanity, a little dignity at least. He must push back the glaring evil that seem to rush at him anytime he appeared to doze. His body craved sleep, his mind wandered. How could he sleep? Tied against a pole, continuously mocked and beaten by Broken-face, the soldier had reminded him that he needn’t bother to sleep, there would be enough of it where he was going. He’d resisted spitting at him, it cost him a tooth the last time.

 

 

He woke up panting, the dream again. He must have slept for a few minutes. The same dream. Why won’t they leave him alone? Life has been a harsh reality, had rained blows upon blows at him. He had stood his ground. Fighting with tooth and claw, against men, beasts and God. Should the dream torment him now? Who was to say he had failed because he would die tomorrow? The other member of their band had escaped with the loot, they were rich now, he was plain unlucky, God has finally succeeded in His quest – His quest to punish him. Who would plead his case?

 

 

The door of their prison flung open, he prayed they were coming for him. Anything was better than this taunting silence. It had left him with himself, allowing his thoughts to plague him. Even himself loathed him; craving Broken-face’s taunts to his.

 

 

The middle gate opened, he could now distinguish the sounds, the steps of each soldier was unique: Black-face walked a bit hurried, thumping the hard floor. Broken face was slower with a heavier thud, Toinete was light-footed but the keys always gave him away; he played with them. He was the one coming now, he had someone with him. The person wasn’t heavy set, a lot lighter than Toinete, no keys and no boots. One of the prisoners must have a visitor. Lucky chap, who would visit him?

They stopped at his door.

She must have heard — his mother.

 

 

His mother! His loathsome body betrayed him, strong shivers ran down his back as his body shook. He swallowed hard, blinking rapidly, they have not seen for years. He had heard all about her, his informer was quite skilled. He gazed up against the still light that sometimes crept into his solitary cell, willing it to dim. She mustn’t see his face, he was crying – tearlessly.

 

 

She was the only noble thing about him and the beginning of his woes. Today he would curse her God and her, he would ask of where He is, with him, her son, dying in the arms of villains who had conquered their nation. He would ask of their religious father who had left them to suffer because of his fear of the council. He would mock her for believing in the mercies of such a God, in His goodness. It is not that he didn’t fear God, he did, for a lifetime He had suffered at His hand. He did fear God but he had also come to despise Him. Is he bitter? No, he is telling the truth, the mere truth. God had disdained him; He had disdained him, her and his brother. He had glared His teeth at them for nothing; his anger at his mother was that she had borne His fury with calm.

 

 

His door slowly opened. He closed his eyes again, the tears had now welled up. He mustn’t cry now, not again. He had never cried before but for today. As if in answer to his prayer, the light went out, it was only such prayers God obliged him, to put off a light.

 

 

“Thadeus, your mother is here”

Light-foot wasn’t known for many words.

Tears filled her eyes. God, what have they done to my son, what have You done to him, hasn’t he paid enough? She had only a little time. The soldiers had taken a huge bribe for the short visit.

“What do you want? Woman” He roared.

 

 

It was the beast that spoke. She had hoped that, perhaps, today she would meet her son; that she would meet the Thadeus she had nursed and bathed.

What does she want? What was she supposed to want?

She sat on the cold floor, choking under the sordidness of the place. The cold silence cloaked around her gently as the mist of the place gently left her; the dark clouds lifted, replaced by an assurance the rolled at her heart like rolling waters.

”It is all over now”, she thought. “It is all over now”.

Death: yes, death. That was it!

Her child would die tomorrow and a part of her with him. She had come, hoping that she could save that part, hoping and praying that, perhaps, God would answer. To share the news of the Way, the news that had warmed her heart all year. To per chance, change him a little, to see if he could see the light she now sees, though dimly. She knew their hope was with the light. The light was their only hope. Condemned by God, man and law, her son would die tomorrow, by crucifixion.

She had understood, with the lifting of the clouds, sitting on that stone floor, she had understood a bit better. Words ran from her as she sought to speak. It was not God! It was man! The beast in man!

Yes, it explained it all. The beast in her son is in all of them, was in all of them. It was in her and their father. It made them do the wrong things they did. It made their father do things in the name of God and things against His name and man. It made Him reject them and them to reject him and his God. It made outcasts of Samaria, excommunicating her from the commonwealth of Israel. It built this prison and filled it. It built the cross and would hang her son on it, tomorrow. Yes, it had beaten her son, scorched him and left him with this toughness as dignity.

“But he still got a chance” she thought. She stood and got a bit closer, he looked away, a bit curious. The soldier shuffled his feet; she wasn’t supposed to come too close. Prisoners have been known to obtain poison from visitors. “It is not God” she finally said, “it is not God”.

“God is Spirit, my son,”

“God is Spirit”

“Don’t judge Him by the flesh; don’t worship Him by it either”.

The gates clanked, her time was over; she hoped she had said enough.

May God have mercy on her son.

 

 

He spoke as she left, words that made Light-foot curse like only Romans could. He cursed at the Jews and their madness. It was almost a whisper, but she heard her son mutter, “God? He is cruel”.

 

 

SCENE TWO

 

She had not walked for long when she first heard him

 

“Mother”,

She turned slowly; the voice was unmistakably Theodorus’,

She scanned the crowd, catching herself as a heavy-set man almost knocked her down, she steadied herself and picked up the satchel. The street was narrow,  it was the Passover, the streets of Jerusalem was brimming with people and livestock. She stood behind a shade of grain packed by the street wall, looking out for where the sound came.

 

“Mother”,

This time, she saw him, Theodorus was calling from a shade, in a little opening by the street wall, a very narrow way that led to the other part of the town. It was a dangerous alley, she had never used it. He must have been hiding from someone while waiting for her. She wondered at why he would be hiding, it was always Thadeus that lurked at corners. Of her twins, Theodorus was the angel, Thadeus was black thunder.

 

She had named him Theodorus – “gift of God”. As a child, his smiles had made light her burdens. She had hoped that one day, through him, God would show her His salvation. Thadeus meant “heart”. Love was on her mind when she named him, of the twin, he was the first to be born. They were the products of her love, a failed love, a love that had taken everything and left her broken. It was like the little one understood, for Thadeus had looked love in the face and went in the opposite direction. She couldn’t blame him.

 

“Theodorus, is that you?” she had walked to where he was.

“Come in mother, it is safe”

“Why the hiding, Theodorus?

What have you done?”

“Mother, did you see him?”

“He is dead, my son, your brother is dead”

Theodorus was quiet for a while, “but that’s not what I heard,” he answered. “The soldier said he is to be crucified tomorrow, I am here to see him”.

“Theodorus, he still breathes and talks. But he is dead; he had cursed God and died”

Their mother often spoke like that, hers had been a tough life. Her words always masked her grief, like now, he was the one with tears in his eyes.

“Curse God?”

To him, it was God that cursed them. They were bastards, him and his brother. Their father was Jewish and had rejected their Samaritan mother. To him, they were more Samaritan than Jew, he has even stopped bothering which one he was. Their cross was bigger than they; they had sought a God who had evaded them, one who didn’t want them. Like his mother, he had learned to mask his anger and pain.

 

He had learned to postpone his questions for another day.

Scorned by their neighbours on the streets of Samaria, he had learned the joys of private tears and an unfeeling gesture, unlike stormy Thadeus who answered every taunt with fists and blows. Between him and their mother; they had loved him, they understood his demons and his rage. He was Theodorus’ outlet and the husband their mother never had.

 

He was the first to know of their father. Their mother had never planned to tell them, she was going to take it to her grave. Her own mother had thought better of it and had told her grand children, she had told them that their father was alive and well, in fact, a leading member of the synagogue.

 

The next day, Thadeus left. He joined the revolt. The one led by Judas of Galilee, Theodorus had resisted the urge to join also.

 

The thinker, he was prone to first seek a reason, what good would it serve? Of course, it could be a great chance to redeem his Jewish heritage and perhaps his father’s love. The risk was high though, his mother had urged him not to, she had feared losing both sons to the Romans. From hindsight, Theodorus was glad he didn’t. The Romans were brutal in crushing the uprising. Thadeus had survived, only to become a permanent enemy of the state, desperately sought. Haunted by the Romans and the Jews, his cause was more from anger than for a nation’s honour. Theodorus knew his brother’s anger, he was no hero.

 

He, had left for Galilee to learn a trade, it was there he met the sons of thunder and their father, Zebedee.

His time with the Zebedees was the best of his life. He was the father he didn’t have, with his prominent wife; their children, James and John. With them Theodorus found a semblance of peace and joy in a Galilean fishing family. It was a bliss broken only by the appearance of the teacher from Nazareth.

 

 

He was there the day the teacher arrived.

He had witnessed the miracle with the fishing boats.

It was on a clear still morning, the sun had just risen in the Galilean sky. He was whistling and thinking of Mary as he cleaned the net, thoughts of her had filled his head. He had let them, apparently to distract himself from the depression that had befallen the shore line that morning.

The night before was a fisherman’s nightmare – they had caught nothing.  They were cleaning the nets, bone tired. The shore was quiet as each man held his thoughts, rough hands cleaning and mending nets.

His was a simple idea, yet effective, that is, the teacher’s idea – to teach from the boat.

He would row out to the sea and then teach from the boat. It was said that the crowd thronged him from morning till night.

 

They have heard of him at Capernaum, and true to words, the crowds came with him, much to their dismay, disturbing the peace of the shorelines. This time, he had borrowed Simeon’s boat, convincing him to paddle a bit yonder for him to speak to the crowd that was increasingly getting larger. They went still as he started, the gentle breeze of the Galilean sea carried his voice to the shore, and his message was loud and very clear, too clear in fact. It was like he was speaking to something inside of Theodorus. He marvelled at his authority, to hear him was an experience hard to forget.

 

The teacher spoke of repentance, forgiveness, faith and Love.

It was like fire burned in his eyes, then the miracles, they happened very fast. At least five of the people he knew got healed that morning, they had heard of him from Capernaum, but that day, they saw him.

But Theodorus was Samaritan, his mother was Samaritan. The teacher was a Jew and spoke to Jews, he had never told the Zebedees of his birth but he feared the Teacher would know, so he stayed back. He stayed back to sell the fish after James, John, Andrew and Simeon had gone with him. They had just stood up and left.

 

They had left the greatest catch ever seen in Galilee for the man who gave the catch. He would have joined them but he didn’t. The teacher would know he was Samaritan and also, he was to see Mary that night.

Mary was a prostitute but all he had. She was enough for him.

John was adamant, beckoning on him to join, he had reasoned with him that someone ought to take care of their father Zebedee, they all couldn’t just leave the old man.

 

He would see Mary that night and perhaps, join them later. He really meant to do so, but the next time they met, he couldn’t. Even after all that Mary had said. More than her words, was the change in her, she had moved out of her space to a new life. He still reeled at her story of the teacher from Nazareth. He had waited for him to come to town again. But when he eventually did, he couldn’t leave with them. He just couldn’t not join his friends, it wouldn’t be wise to do so, how could he?

With Judas among his disciples? He knew Judas, he was a thief. With the likes of Judas with the teacher, Theodorus feared. Judas was friend to Thadeus.

He would see his brother tonight.

 

 

SCENE THREE

 

“Theodoras, I believe him, I really do”

 

She was standing by the window of the upper room with her back to him. Against the light from the window, from the other end of the room, Theodoras watched her supple body. For all that life had thrown at her, she was still very much an attractive woman and now, as usual, he longed for her.

He’d come from Galilee to see her. She was a bit different – a little calmer, much subdued. It was like her usual brazen nature was shrouded by a gentle fire or much still, replaced by it. She hadn’t looked him in the face all day and something told him the object of his quest would not materialize today and perhaps never again.

 

From her view she could see the Rabbi and his men below, she had just finished telling him of her ordeal. Getting to know, love and believe as she now has, was a journey, a journey that began long ago from her mother’s womb. A journey of shame and filth, she’d told the tale to him, praying that he may perhaps overcome his own doubts and lusts. They both have had cause not to believe and have found in themselves something to love. Today, she would not love him again, she prays he understood.

 

“But Judas is with him” he answered

“Judas, who is he?”

“Judas is the thief that goes with him, one of the twelve! He is a friend to my brother and he is in that crowd, how could he be just?”

“Theodoras, I am in that crowd too, who am I?”

“Mary, you’re different, they don’t know you, Judas is a thief!”,

“We are all the same Theodoras, we’re all sinners but I am changing, everyone around him is changing”

“Perhaps, even your Judas is changing” she added

He walked up to her and held her as her body trembled, he had said enough. Their talk could wait for another day, there were pressing matters.

“Not anymore Theodoras, not anymore, you must go now”

With that, she hoped he listened, she willed him to listen. Her treacherous body would fail her but she wouldn’t give it a chance, she’d prepared for this.

“My father is here, Theodoras, he is in the next room, we’ve made amends”

“I believe him, I believe the Teacher”

“Mary, you didn’t need to” he sighed, knowing she needed.

 

 

She closed her eyes and prayed for strength. He had said, “go and sin no more” and she’d found in those words, the faith to do just so. She had found a peace and love that had deluded her for a lifetime

Though she somehow still loved Theodoras, her love for him paled in comparison, she had loved him because she’d to love someone. The dilemma of her deprivation was that it had exposed her need, they’d called her a prostitute though they made her one. Who were they to judge her? Who was to judge her? The recollection brought her anger back, the anger that had filled her head that afternoon like a raging fire, the schemers had let the man go and dragged her to the street like a common thief. Theodoras spoke of a thief, she was one.

 

She knew he too bore some certain weights, sad secrets he had never shared. She could see it in his eyes, they were his constant companions, they always brought him to her. Tonight, she would pray for him.

 

Nothing had suggested the event of that day, She had washed herself as she prepared for him, not Theodoras but another. They were together when they raced in like mad men, grabbing, spitting and beating, men with darker secrets. They were the law of her land, the beasts for which she was prey. Angry and bitter, she had fought back, wondering if they could stone her.

 

By law, only Rome could give the death penalty. She had seen their charade and in it felt her shame, she was the victim of their mockery – God’s punishment for her many sins. Her anger wasn’t at them alone, it was at all that had led to the day, circumstances for which she was to blame and some for which she wasn’t. She had tried but failed at goodness, goodness few, if any have won. Now, she was to bear the mockery of hypocrites, they’d brought her to the teacher to test him like God had tested her. The teacher had found them all guilty.

 

“Theodoras, he said to go and sin no more”

“Don’t condemn me again, he didn’t”

“Mary, I do not condemn you” He whispered

“No Theodoras, you want to. I would be what they said I am if I let you, but I know I am not. Don’t condemn me, you must go now”

He’d lost her to him.

 

 

She was right, the Teacher hadn’t condemned her. He’d by his justification shown her a love for which she was free to live. A love higher than what she had sought in men, what he had sought in her. He was yet to find it though he thirsts for it. He’d seen it in Peter and James, seen the change he was going to deny. It was just this Judas, they like Mary didn’t know Judas. Would they have believed a master that had Judas with him?

He didn’t.

 

 

SCENE FOUR

“I heard their whispers, within and without, speaking of whom I am or am supposed to be. They remind me of failings and choices, of fears and doubts. I haven’t been perfect and they would make sure I remember. They say I am angry, but I’m not. They say I’m bitter, am I?

But what is there to be bitter at?

 

The life I have is all I had and all I give. I know so, I am beautiful, and I am desirable. My past been different, but it’s mine. Mine are not simple stories, but they are mine. A story I am not ashamed to tell, and so I have, should you haunt me for it? Should you seek to rule me for it?

 

I only desire that you respect me, and don’t laugh at me. Never ever laugh at me, never look or talk to me like that. Never think you know the half of it, you weren’t there, you can’t understand, but I am strong, I am. Now, come here, just do this. Do as I tell you and do listen, always listen to me.

I am Rahab, I have not died, see; I am alive! I had survived the worst of the tides, life had thrown bricks at me but I was none the loser. With her stones, I had built my own walls, to shield me from her pain, never to be hurt again. I am a survivor, a warrior, I will fight to win.

 

They said I’ve won, how could they? Life is much a fight, and I am not quitting. “Dump your gloves” they say, “Rahab, dump your gloves”, “we seek to shake your hands.”

“But these are my hands”, I answer.

“They are boxing hands, we come in peace”

But my enemies all came in peace. I was born in peace, a peace of a fight, a fight that had almost killed me, “Good Lord, you come in peace! Pick your gloves and fight; perhaps we will shake after you’ve won”.

Don’t get me wrong, I am not a bad person, I am good and beautiful, I desire the best of life and the love of God. I seek Him and I know Him, He has touched my heart and has saved me. You tell me to break my walls, but He saw them and let them be. The walls you ask me to break, they are good for me; from there I could throw my darts.

The walls, Rahab, are yours not His, only you can take them down. He left them for you to take them down.

 

What of the voices? They seek my life, to prevail against me? These walls are mine, they are good walls, necessary walls, and I would have died without them.

“But who built them, Rahab, who built them?”

“Your anger and your pain”, “You need walls, but not these types; you’re in Judah, not Gomorrah. The walls of Judah are safe enough; they are Love-walls, not hate-walls, not anger-walls, neither fear-walls nor doubt-walls.”

“You remember Jeshua, He had touched you and called you ours. He had said you could enter the city and live where you choose, to love who you may and bear kids of them. He had said none must harm you for Jehovah has called you His.”

“Even the prophets had prophesied, they had called your begotten Messiah, they had spoken of Kings to come, of Obed, of David and of the Kings of Kings.” They say you bear this and must birth these. Blessed are you among women, blessed are the fruit of your womb.”

 

You flatter me, I am Rahab, and you really do flatter me.

 

“Yes, you’re Rahab, meaning proud. But that which you would bear are humble Kings, Kings who would know no guile and for whom you would humble yourself. For your walls are really your pride, they are that which you’ve sincerely held”

 

Yes, Love was right, I did lose my gloves and broke my walls, only to find another; a greater wall of love, a shield from fear and angst; from doubts and pain. A wall on which I held to birth Obed, David and then Messiah, it is the humblest wall and the strongest.

I had found in those walls, shields to keep out the bad and arms to hold the good. They are humble walls, walls that have shaped my speech and tongue, had quieted my anger and made me free to truly love and be loved. To give and not doubt, to receive and be received; they are indeed strong walls, ancient walls.

 

I am Rahab and this is my story.”

 

 

Mary recounted the song of Rahab, the harlot from Jericho that had married Salmon, one of Joshua’s spies, the mother of Obed who was the father of Jesse, the father of David.

She smiled to herself, she shall one day birth her David.

 

 

SCENE FIVE

 

Zacchaeus stood in front of his house with a bemused expression on his face; he was not angry or agitated. He just stood there, reflecting on the events of the day and of the days past, a lot has happened. His life had stopped and restarted, he had found and lost a joy, his gain was much and his loss too was great. He now could see each with different eyes, there was that for which he could never pay – his gain, and that for which he was prepared to pay – his loss. For the latter, he was determined to pay for them all, he had rather not but he had pledged to do so and he would.

 

He stretched a little and leaned against the wall, the sun had almost set. The gentle breeze whispered in the air, reminding him of that beautiful day when with eager expectation he had climbed the sycamore tree. He smiled at the memory as he sat thinking, unsure of how he would repay his debts, assuring himself that he would do so somehow. His gain and loss were both a prepared blessing; for the former, he only had to reexamine his previous life to be grateful. They had noticed the change, though they didn’t praise him for it, they had noticed and for Zacchaeus, that was enough.

 

The master had come to his home; he had found joy and gained the enmity of his former friends. Today, God has saved him from their worst, today; he would continue his work at repentance.

 

Zacchaeus took himself seriously, and did the same with his new found faith; his faith in the teacher who had shown him forgiveness – God’s forgiveness, the kind David wrote about. He had climbed a Sycamore tree to see him and was surprised when he asked to come to his home.

 

“You should come down Zacchaeus”

“No, you mustn’t come, Master” he pleaded

“Come down Zacchaeus, I must. For today, Salvation has come to your house” He replied.

 

With tears running down his eyes, Zacchaeus sat down as he had done many times over, to think of that gracious day. The people had watched in amazement as the Master and his disciples strode to his home for a meal. He wished they understood, but how could they? He had found it hard to understand it himself; a sinner like him had found grace. They said He was holy yet loving, brazen yet kind, he had found out for himself; he knew the reality of what he had found.

 

There was a better way, this joy was real; it was all he had craved but never had. They had told him it didn’t exist and he had allowed his greed to lead him, the greed that had led his fathers. He had gotten the wealth but like they all had found – the gold was not enough.

 

His work made him a willing ally with the Romans, it was a profitable venture for which he had made the most of the situation and his friends had all gained from the thriving venture. His repentance didn’t make them happy; repaying those he had defrauded was going to leave him with very little and some of them, with nothing.

 

Now he has little and yet to repay.

But it was a good thing that has happened to him for had things been different; he would have been dead by the week. His accusers would have found ways to kill him. Someone had informed the soldiers of his decision to give half his goods to the poor and to repay those whom he had defrauded. Their plan was simple: to arrest him with the large amount of silver and then accuse him of defrauding Ceaser; and perchance put him to death. In the past, tax collectors have been killed for withholding tax from Rome; his enemies had willed that fate for him.

 

“We know you’ve the gold here” they said

The soldiers weren’t new to him; they were from the battalion of one of his old friends

“Which gold?” He answered,

The arguments were useless; their case was water-tight.

 

Zachaeus had closed his eyes and muttered a prayer; would God forgive him and then punish him? Need he find this forgiveness if he was going to die like this. A million thoughts ran through his mind as they went straight for the inner room, someone must have informed them, someone close, someone who heard of his commitment to repay those he had defrauded.

 

He prayed God to be merciful and see his heart, everyone knew tax collectors collected more than was due and kept more than was meet. His enemies would all act righteous and accuse him of defrauding Ceaser. He prayed, hoping that God would somehow cause them not to see the silver, they didn’t and much later, he too didn’t.

 

Somehow had stolen the money; a robbery which must have saved his life.

Leaning against the wall, Zachaeus pondered on the whole scenario and couldn’t help laughing; God was at work and He sure has a sense of humor.

He leaned over, praying for the men who had robbed him; they had meant it for evil, but God had meant it for good. He prayed that God’s salvation would come to them too, as it had come to him; that they too, being thieves might find the Messiah close to heart.

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Calling and the Individual Sense of Significance

Me:                      I am going to change the world

The World:         Change thyself first!

It is true that charity begins at home; it is also true that leadership and true salvation are inside-out; hence, when we meet potential change-agents, particularly the ones we know, it is a lot difficult to believe they can make significant differences. Particularly if we met them before they became “significant”; afterwards, everyone else can believe.

When David showed up to kill Goliath, everyone took him serious except his brother; to whom he answered, “is there not a cause?”. Of course, David, there is a cause; the only issue is why it had to be you that is concerned about it!

Why You?

The reason why this question is often difficult to answer can be attributed to knowledge – our knowledge of ourselves – our perception. David had an individual sense of significance and everyone who has achieved anything significant does. Your internal sense of mediocrity is not a virtue, particularly if you cannot rise above it.

For David, he rose above it, not because he found anything extraordinary about himself, but that He could see God in his very ordinary life. Our sense of significance need not come from ourselves, in-fact, it shouldn’t come from ourselves. It should come from the acknowledgement of our relationship with God and from our basic humanity; I will discuss the latter first.

Public Good and the Individual Sense of Significance

There is a correlation between the influence of individual liberty or the sense of it on the development of nations (public good). When men lived under tyrannical kings, the nobles owned everything of value and there were few incentives to be creative or aspiring; particularly for public good. Hence, when Goliath taunted Israel for 40 years, it was primarily King Saul’s problem – he had the most to lose. We see a similar structure in corporate firms and nations where CEOs and Presidents are the “kings”; the leader is deemed to be personally responsible for the socio-economic destinies of those under their jurisdictions. It is not common to see a “commoner” share these “kingly” burdens even though for the most part, the “king” is really no different from the commoner.

The result of this state of affair is that though everyone talks about the kings, few ponder on the things kings ponder on; it is as if we don’t know that this pondering, regardless of titles, is kingship itself. So, when for example, you take a look at the topics of our undergraduate and post-graduate thesis, particularly in Nigeria, you begin to see the incapacity of the current system to contribute significantly to the current problems of the society; we are not even asking the right questions, simply because of the lack of this sense of significance. You can do a better analysis by evaluating the quality and “kingliness” of the private meditations of the average young person.

Africa and The False Assumption of Significance

It is important to point out that it is often falsely assumed that those with positions are significant and should worry more about our development issues. Hence, it is not unusual that in Africa, it is assumed that the Colonial masters know better (the foreign-is-good syndrome), that the Professors know better, the PhDs, the Senators and the Executive Cabinet Members. Well, if they did, with all the AID money and support we’ve been receiving; the plethora of leadership and Academics at every level, our problems would have been solved.

It is even worse when these individuals believe they actually do know better. Good kings, however, know that the Davids, Josephs and Daniels of this world hold the answer and are not afraid to let them shine.

These false assumptions, to me, is one of the most limiting stereotypes of the African race, it breeds mediocrity, closes its eyes and is lost in perpetual prayer; waiting for a messiah. It is no surprise then that a lot of such “close-your-eye” religiosity is now focused on demons, witches and enemies; it is simply because the problems haven’t gone away – hence, someone need to be blamed.

In truth, Christianity is not a leap of faith into the dark but rather, into light. Arise from your slumber, allow Christ to give you light!

David believed God

David’s sense of significance came from His knowledge of God and His work in Him; all of us who claim such knowledge are called to find likewise courage in Him. Studying David’s life, we do not find a saint, rather, we find a man who sought and found God. By that knowledge (the truths he found) he literally changed the world, he changed himself too – he allowed truth to always conquer him and by that, he could conquer all, including his gravest errors.  

Me: You can change the world.

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Corporate Governance in the Body of Christ

This paper aims to discuss the subject matter of corporate governance in the body of Christ. This discussion is critical at this point in the body of Christ, especially in Nigeria, in view of the leadership crisis the nation is experiencing. The church, as the light of the world, the ground and pillar of truth has a lot to teach and demonstrate about leadership.

For simplicity, the questions it desires to answer will be first presented and the rest of the paper will seek to answer them in no order; other related questions will be presented in the course of the paper. The questions are enumerated to help identification in discussing the answers provided.

Context

The discussion of corporate governance could be seen in certain quarters as predicated on the absence of trust; this posture, however, is incorrect as most successful corporate governance practices are those instituted by leadership. This corporate governance deliberations, therefore, proceeds from this premise – a deliberate attempt by leadership to do the right thing. A premise, other than this could portray and/or suggest a state of rebellion.

Questions:

  1. What should be the organizational structure of the New Testament Church?
    1. How should the different tasks be distributed?
    2. How should the different departments relate with each other?
    3. Is there a model for such a structure?
  2. What are the functions (tasks) of the New Testament Church?
  3. What is Corporate Governance?
  4. Is there biblical basis to enshrine Corporate Governance in the local church?

Introduction

Contemporary Definition of Corporate Governance

The subject of Corporate Governance refers to the framework of rules, relationships, systems and processes within and by which authority is exercised and controlled within an organisation.

It encompasses the mechanisms by which organisation and those in control are held to account.

In a nutshell, it has two elements:

  1. Rules, Systems and Processes for Exercising Authority
  2. Mechanisms for Accountability

 

Questions

  1. Should leadership in the Church have rules and systems for exercising authority?
  2. Should there be accountability structures?

 

Answers can be found in the following passages of Scripture:

  1. The Oracle of Kingship – recognizes the equality of the people of God, particularly with respect to the conscious humility of their leadership – so that his heart be not lifted up above his brethren (Deut 17: 14-20).
  2. The Doctrine of Service (John 13; Mark 10:35-45) recognizes the servant posture of leadership; to serve and not to be served.
  3. The Doctrine of Agreement – recognizes the need for homogeneity of will in the exercising of Church power. (Math 18:20, 1 Cor 14:29.
  4. The practice of the Saints – the republican Apostolic approach exemplifies these understanding. (Acts 15).
  5. The Above-Board Dispensation of the Apostles – in dealing with the complains of the Hellenists portray these understanding. They had complained about their widows and were told to appoint for themselves a board of Deacons. Note that the apostles’ teachings ensured they had men that met the qualifications, but it is the people that chose the men. (Acts 6:1-7)

 

So, we will proceed on the premise that there should be accountability structures in the Church, and that the presence of these structures does not imply the lack of trust; however, more emphasis will be made on the pillars of this premise.

It is important that the reader notes that beyond the organizational structures that make for corporate governance, is the heart for such. In fact, it is the opinion of the authors that no corporate governance intervention will be successful on the long term if the posture of the heart and the affections of the mind are not first addressed.

The Posture of the Heart

The Oracle of Kingship

In Deut 17, we see that indeed all leadership possess the capacity to multiply riches for itself and usually does; yet, the best of civilizations (judged by the well-being of the citizens) is seen when this does not happen; the best of Church history occurred in the era where her leadership refused (intentionally) not to multiply riches; the worst of church history occurred when the church got lost with economic and political power.

The oracle of Kingship is wise not because it makes the leader humble but more importantly, because it makes the people humble. Followers tend to outdo their leaders and part of Africa’s problem is embedded in the character of her religious leadership. Note also, from the Words of Jesus to the Jews with respect to the Pharisees and Scribes in Mathews 23:1-12; a situation can arise where doctrine is not the issue but rather, lifestyle.

The Oracle of Kingship is more about the heart of the leader than anything else; the leadership must not see itself as better than the followers in kind.

The Doctrine of Service

Leadership exists to serve the body; the service of the body is not only in word and doctrine but in socio-economic welfare as seen with the early church – “that none lacked” was a big part of the focus; the subject of the service was not just in the delivery of the Word but very much in the meeting of the needs of the body. Nearly all mentions of giving and sacrifice in the New testament was to meet the need of the saints. Again, the practice of this has political implications; the early Church saw dramatic giving; not because of coercion but because it was one for another – all for one, one for all.

The prophecy of Jesus about the sheep and the goats offer excellent review material on this subject (Math 25:33-46).

The Doctrine of Agreement

Leadership authority is best exercised in agreement and agreement requires diversity and humility; hence, the early church had a council of elders and apostles. The Roman Civilization had a wonderful mixture of power deployment where Ceaser had to agree with the Senate; we also see such in the Trinity; the Father loves the Son and gives him everything; the Son loves the Father and does only His will; the Spirit loves the Son and the Father and will not speak of Himself. The three agree; unity in diversity. Uni-varsity.

The Church is not borrowing division of power and the principle of agreement in diversity from the world; it is the nature of reality; deriving its bearing from the First Cause.

The Above Board Dispensation

The decision of the Apostles to ask for the appointment of leaders was to give the Church leaders ownership in the disbursement of their gifts. “We are not masters of your faith; we are helpers of your joy” (2 Cor 1:24). Leadership is a tool for the edification of the Saints and the best of its work is seen in the independence of the saints, not in their captivity. Leaders must see to the maturity of the Saints, and nothing matures the saint as responsibility.

Summary

The Premise of Corporate Governance in the Church is founded on the following:

A non-materialistic leadership committed to the spiritual and material blessing of the led, deployed in a manner that depicts sufficient transparency to avoid accusation, with structures for consensus building between membership and the leadership.

We find this in the lifestyle of Apostle Paul who took up vocation not just because he needed the money; he wanted to be above board. He knew that these things mattered.

The functions of the Church

  1. Spiritual Edification – Word and Prayer
  2. Material Edification – ministry to the widows, the poor and the less privileged.

 

Current Assessment

A current assessment of most church expenses will reveal a trend like this

  • 85% to Overhead (rent, equipment, purchases)
  • 5% to wages, honorarium
  • 5% to social services and welfare

Sometimes, there are no other evangelical platforms outside the four corners of the Church.

There are reasons for this, however, the major outcomes are that there are a lot of people complaining like they did in the early church; the Church appears not to be solving their social problems.

The reason why it is not solving their social problem is simply because her leaders are not accountable to them.

A survey to examine what individuals that give to their church really think the church should do with the resources given will really help. It is the belief of the author that there is a great disparity between what church finances are used for and what those that give them think they should be used for.

Also, the over-monetization of “giving” can jeopardize the growth of other relatively low-cash requiring ministries that need the ordination and support of the local church to flourish (e.g. Prison Ministries, Education Services, Psychological Care, Elderly Care etc.). For these, the major requirement are individuals committed to the sacrificial giving of their time with little or no compensation.

In practice though; a truly representative council appointed by membership (to avoid sycophancy) should represent the view of the whole; and it is this representative council that should determine expenditure and regular reports made available to her membership. It is important to note that this is not different from what we expect of civil authorities and the Church of God ought to be the ground and pillar of truth; the absence of which reflects the truth that what we expect of civil authorities is a cultural shift of which the church must lead.

Can Church Members Be Trusted to Partake of the Budgetary Process?

The answer to this would depend on our perspective of who a believer is or who a believer should be? A body of believers or their chosen representatives are more than qualified to partake of budgetary processes and to make key decisions that pertain to the growth and flourishing of the body in keeping with the spirit of “I do not call you servants, for servants do not know what their masters do”.

Development of representative members full of the Holy Spirit and Wisdom is the call of the fivefold Ministry and their absence is an indictment and not an excuse for the lack of corporate governance.

Note

We live in a consumerist society; where costlier is better; new is good and the people of God have somehow fallen for this, as the rest of the world has. It is as if we have allowed the world to dictate our prayer points; our targets; at the end of the day, we have a money transfer where cash flows regularly from the Church to the world; rather than the other way around. It is so because the world is winning the culture war. Whoever dictates the culture, dictates the flow of resources. The distinction should have been easy and is still is easy – ideally, the Church’s focus is men (fishers of men), the world’s focus is things (fishers of fish).

The authors believe that this culture of consumerism is at the heart of most of the challenges of corporate governance; it breeds a cycle of neediness.

Lessons from Church History

When the Pope was selling indulgences to build Cathedrals (the House of the Lord); it is not exactly right that the house of the Lord was exactly what the people wanted or needed; they, the masses are the House of the Lord. We need to be so focused on building the people that we won’t know when the structures pop up under us.

So, in a nutshell, the absence of corporate governance at best reinforces the separation of clergy and laity; where laity give to clergy to do the work of God; whereas it shouldn’t be that way. The result is either dark ages or it is atheism. History has shown that leadership are not wholly without blame in scenarios of civil revolt; particularly when those revolts revolve around material resources.

Harmonizing the Two Works – Accountability

As seen with the early Church; the Apostles didn’t seek doctrinal validation from the people – though they sought it from one another, the Fivefold Ministry must have peer-review structures.

The social aspect of the work should be done very transparently and is the bulk of the work that requires money.

Money and the Work of God

In a nutshell, it behooves on leadership not to fall for the trappings of materialism (big structures) at the expense of the people. A well-engaged membership led by accountable leaders will give money; as much as is required to do the work of God; it is their work. Also, good leadership recognizes that the entire Church is the Body of Christ and not fall for the Lutheran dictum of “this is my body”; hence, the work of God is much beyond the congregation itself.

The result is partnership; in the correct sense, the membership is not partnering with the pastor; they are partnering with themselves to reach the world. The right approach to these matters provide the followership with a very good understanding of how life should be lived and this affects every other aspect of their lives. One of the factors that contribute to the apparent madness on our streets is because people simply do not see enough love in places of worship; they see God as a tool to get blessings and unfortunately the gospel of faith can be erroneously understood this way, simply because it was inadvertently taught that way.

We are not just people of faith; we are people of love; the posture of faith is redemption not cars or things.

A Church focused on reaching the world in love, focuses on developing her members to gain the spiritual and material resources to do that work effectively. It is at the center of the action happening in the society. To be able to do this effectively, resource (spiritual and physical) management and deployment is key.

How to Organize the Body

A lot is lost when church leadership is centered around only the teachers of the Word; there is more to the work than that; a lot more can be done when leadership supports other non-Word ministries to thrive and the accountable body throws resources at this kind of work.

Leadership should focus on supporting the Ministries of the Laymen; they should be taught to live Christ in their work and must not be made to think that they “give to God” only when they give to the Church; their 8am to 5pm every weekday is as sacred as their Sundays.

A local church, for example should start “Society for Girl-Child Education”; “Society for Artisanal Workers Development” etc. according to the needs and callings of her membership. These engagements should be seen as a powerful Ministry of the Word; it wasn’t just the words of Jesus that got people; it was more of His Acts. Miracles and Healings will happen when we unleash and support our people to do the work of God in such Societies.

It is important to note that it is such societies that brought Christianity to us in Africa and the much-needed social amenities.

On Motivation and Accountability for Gifts and Offerings

For speed, the points are enumerated.

  1. Transparency should be instituted at all levels of leadership simply to be above board.
  2. Remuneration for leadership should be reasonable and in compliance with “so that his heart be not exalted above his brethren”.
  3. Leadership should intentionally be humble; there is great wisdom in that. Not because of lack of capacity but because of it.
  4. Leadership should let the people contribute to decisions on how funds are deployed.
  5. Regular reporting structures are part and parcel of corporate governance.

 

Examples of Accountability Structures

  1. Leadership Councils; the use of a senate-like Council or board as the highest decision-making organ of an organisation is important in avoiding individual excesses, of which we are all vulnerable when left unchecked. This structure also protects the larger body from offence, as most times, issues that may offend are quickly resolved within the council. As seen with the Council of Apostles and Elders at Jerusalem, doctrinal matters form a key element of the functions of that council. Wisdom can also be gleaned from the Protestant reformation, which successfully enthroned the authority of Scriptures (rather than church traditions) as the principal source of truth; hence, the powers of the Council must derive from Scriptures alone, in keeping with the spirit of “we are not masters of your faith, but helpers of your joy”.
  2. Budget/Budget Review Meetings – these are annual, semi-annual or quarterly meetings where the Church (all members) deliberate on what it wants to do with the resources of God committed to it, it should be noted that if Shareholders of earthly companies can make inputs on their budget at the annual general meetings and Government Executives seek budget approvals, leadership in the house of God should be much nobler. The people of the Lord, are holy.  The Holy Spirit, if we ask Him, can inform us what to focus on per quarter, or per annum. At the review meetings, the progress of the work is explained and discussed; with inputs made from membership. Note that since the Church’s focus is her membership; there is nothing (be it building projects, giving, etc.) that should be deemed too discreet for her; however, in certain cases, it might be best to limit participation to elected representatives.
  3. Appointments: for the day-to-day operations; the people themselves should appoint leaders to represent them in these matters; these appointments should be reviewed regularly to avoid nepotism and sycophancy. It is important to note that these structures are fundamental pillars of the early Church; they were indeed essential pillars borne not out of tradition, but more from an understanding of the full counsel of God, of the nature of men and the whiles of the enemy.

 

Advantages of this Approach

  • This will quell the current giving and tithing controversy in many quarters; believers should not just give their tithe and walk away (God wants the entirety of their lives); they should be part and parcel of His work. When people get involved with God’s work, they will give more than 10%.
  • This will also create the right kind of citizens – the salt of the earth – the non-inclusiveness of followership in leadership is the major limit to Africa’s development and the prevailing Church governance structure in many quarters reinforces that; if Church leadership (the holiest) are accountable to their people, the people will force their earthly leaders to be accountable. Let thy will be done on earth, as it is in heaven.
  • Also, if Church leaders present a humble outlook in accordance with the Oracle of Kingship, it will catalyze the emergence of servant leadership with the hallmark that it utilizes the very little resources we have, to do much more. This is important because part of the biggest challenge of consumerism is that it wastes the opportunities and is in a perpetual cycle of neediness; from such, no prayers can save.
  • A well run governance structure in church will impact positively on the society at large. History has taught that the most effective governance structures governments have adopted world over, originated from the church.

 

 Conclusion

A lot rises and falls on leadership; and in the Body of Christ, this responsibility becomes even more significant. We must all strive to get the noble commendation at the end of days. We can do so by taking heed to ourselves and to the flock that is committed to us.

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To Build Your DREAM

Leaders are dealers in hope. They are not hope-dealers because they are more optimistic than the rest of the team but because they are less afraid – not unafraid – to follow their instincts. They smell out water and follow the chase, some have died before they found water but the ones we celebrate today are those who found their chase just before the last breadth.

Often times, their chase is not entirely rational especially at first, at least to the onlooker. It is not that leaders are entirely irrational but often operate with different hues of rationality. Much more than others, the leader is much more prone to cross-examine herself; as she is operating by a higher yardstick. The fears and criticisms of onlookers help her in this quest – to verify her persuasions, hence the necessity of these.

She is special, like the rest of us are and her task also is; so she thinks herself double so and with this, Heaven agrees.

Her failings force her to learn more, to study more and to engage the deliberate act of exposing herself to new ideas and people. She knows the drawings by heart but needs the information out here to help execute her blueprint. Between the actual execution and the learning curves are timelines – the price the leader must pay, the ability to survive this interval is a combination of the Grace of God and practical wisdom. Wisdom to prepare for the rainy day and the Grace of God when preparations fail – as they often do.

The leader is therefore spiritual – she hears things and most time has a great deal more faith in those things than in the observable. To kill her before time, one must first disconnect the vital link –this meditative heart, to fill it with noise and cares.

A leader knows that life is really a preparation for death – not a cessation from existence but a completion of the race of this particular phase of life. She lives not to survive it or to just exist because she knows she would always do (we all will keep existing), rather she lives to be ready for the finish line –to die. With her, God is really glad, for she has lived as she ought to.

For her journey, she must find wisdom and faith. This is written to remind him that both are within grasps, that though the errors of life be many, but with faith and wisdom, one can arrive ready –having done all that God had required of us. For some, that path might involve many failures but these kinds are akin to those of a child learning to walk. The one who stumbled trying – and all would, might have failed to stand but the wisdom is not in calm sitting but in the faith to try again.

 

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Of Meaninglessness

“Why Not Suicide?”

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THE HIGH CALLING OF GOD

Faith is not man’s quest for God, it cannot be, for where can he find Him? It is God’s quest for man; hence, genuine acts of Faith are best seen in man’s response to the passions of God. When the Scripture says “seek Me and you shall find Me”, it is not because of the greatness of our efforts but in our response to the one who so earnestly seeks us. The true seeker is truly sought. Yes, in many ways, God has been really looking for you.

Man’s righteousness therefore is not a product of good deeds but in the obedience to God. If you have really tried hard at being good, you would agree that the self awareness posture required to pursue righteousness quickly leads to the discovery of one’s depravity. We are not perfect creatures, but we can be. The passions of God for us, makes such possible.

Php 3:14 I press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus.

The Nature of the Call
This call of God, however, is not essentially a physical or material calling, it is that and much more. It is true that God must not be judged by the material, many have missed Him by so doing.

The call of God is to God. ”Abraham” He says,”I am your exceedingly great reward”. For Abraham, his son Isaac was the promise – the material result of his faith, yet God wanted to bring him to the place beyond Isaac. This divine desire is same for all of us. The day Abraham believed God was the day he pleased Him and his faith was accounted for righteousness; yet, it took a longer while for Abraham to get Isaac. Our Isaacs are not as important as our response to the call.

Yes, material results are not as important to God as we think of them; though in many ways we deal with Him in the material, He is more concerned with what goes on in our hearts. Every business man knows how easy it is to lose money after it is made; the wise one learns that the critical thing is the nature of the heart of the individual, with or without the resources. By that, it is easier to judge men, not in the size of their pockets, but in the size of their hearts.

1Ki 4:29 And God gave Solomon wisdom and understanding exceeding much, and largeness of heart, even as the sand that is on the sea shore.

God in the Mundane
God speaks to us, when we are in relationship with him and sometimes even when we are not. Now, it is difficult to claim to know God if such a relationship of hearing does not exist; if we are not in pursuit of Him on a daily basis. But if we are, we would find that even in every day things of work and living, God has a will for us as individuals; that agenda sometimes look mundane and not so spiritual but the source is always very clear, even when the message is not.

For someone, it was to literally help carry the cross of Christ. Another gave his tomb to be used for His burial and countless persons have in the ordinary course of human pursuit dedicated their lives and resources to doing the biddings of God. However, beyond these desires of God from us is His desire of our lives – we are desired to be creatures of a particular sort.

2Pe 1:4 Whereby are given unto us exceeding great and precious promises: that by these ye might be partakers of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the world through lust.

He desires us to be creatures of love in a world where such love is alien and of righteousness where corruption is rife. It is a calling away from ourselves and to God – for it is only in Him that we can truly find ourselves. We’ve not always lived up to call, yet like Paul, it should be the relentless pursuit.

The Glory and the Glorifier
God is both – the glory and the one that glorifies. True glory is to know the applause of God – the ‘well-done, thou good and faithful servant’ commendation. The pursuit of the high calling is to pursue that commendation above every other accomplishment. In pleasing God, we might gain the glory of men but must learn to count such as nothing and fleeting. His is the one that endures.

The Fear of the Lord
The Lord commandeers his own, like soldiers in an army, we obey the supreme command. There are times when in battle array, when in the thick of the battle we are jostled from our positions and shaken by enemy fire, it is particularly then that good soldiers listen to receive the orders of their commanding officer. The one who fears the Lord waits upon Him, he might be slow but eventually he would arrive right on time.

Who am I?
I am thine!

1Pe 2:9-11 But you are the ones chosen by God, chosen for the high calling of priestly work, chosen to be a holy people, God’s instruments to do his work and speak out for him, to tell others of the night-and-day difference he made for you- from nothing to something, from rejected to accepted. Friends, this world is not your home, so don’t make yourselves cozy in it. Don’t indulge your ego at the expense of your soul.

Muchas Gracias

 

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ON SEX, SEXUALITY AND SOULS

 

SCENE ONE

THE BEGINNING

Truth often times cannot be simply stated or we would have no need of teachers, or at best it would be a parable. This is not an apology but rather an explanation for the length of this write up, contained herein are my contemplations and attempt to glean wisdom from a multitude of teachers, if this article is lengthy it is because their thoughts and words were much.

(it is advised that you read a scene per time and digest the thoughts before the next),

We will begin with examining the meaning behind the statement;  “Whoever commits adultery with a woman lacks understanding; he who does it destroys his own soul. “ Prov. 6: 32

The feelers from the above are;

It takes ignorance to commit adultery thus a wisdom challenge

A man by adultery destroys, deprives, batters or spoils his soul

In the context of this text, the soul referred to the creature within the man, the source of vitality, freshness, purpose, passion, the living man.

Adultery on the other hand implies to apostate, to renounce a belief or an allegiance, it often is taken to include fornication.

Sexual relationships in my opinion is the most creative and most gratifying experience available to man. Therein man,  the most powerful, unique and influential force on planet earth is created by the union of  a man and woman or their seeds to give birth to another individual.

This new individual possesses a flesh and other non-physical part ; a soul and a spirit, the spirit and soul of the offspring is clearly distinct from those of the parents though the flesh is a random combination of both.

This distinction in the body, soul and spirit components of a new spring gives the following pointers;

  1. The body of the newborn is a product of a unique random genetic mix of his parents.
  2. His spirit however is very unique and very much independent of that of both parents.

My contemplation from the above is that  in a every sexual activity, there is a third factor that is responsible for the spirit of the newborn. Thus God is an active participator in every sexual activity and this is regardless of the religious orientation of the players. Thus this God-factor is the birthing power that births the spirit of the newborn (the real man), this explains why nobody is an accident or illegitimate.

The scenario like in rape or in an extramarital relationship might be wrong, an accident, cruel or improper but the birthing of the righteous spirit of a newborn is always right, it is initiated but not brought about by the parties.

This bears repetition and I will repeat it, no one is an accident or illegitimate. Like a piano master or a painter like Michael Angelo, the canvass can be wrong but not his art. For when the master is done, the canvass or the initial music would look just appropriate for the event.

 

SCENE  TWO

SEX NOT MARRIAGE

From the last contemplation, sexual experiences regardless of the legality or morality create a template, canvass or a system through which the infinite resource of God is channeled to create the biggest force on earth; man. It is in my opinion that this system created by the union of a man and a woman is not like a reversible reaction, it is irreversible. It also is God’s avenue for providing resources for the work on earth (ideas, passions, burdens e.t.c).

“What? know ye not that he which is joined to a harlot is one body? for two, saith He, shall be one flesh.” 1Co 6:16

The author of this text was quoting the statement of God in Genesis that “the two shall become one” for an adultery scenario. This tells me that it is not “marriage” that makes two one but sex. One can thus be one flesh with another regardless of whether they went to the altar or not, I’ll dare say that the statement “What God has joined together” is not because the two came to the altar to become joined but rather because they partook of God’s “joining system” for creation. When we partake of sex, He joins us.

Note that the term “the two shall become one” was a statement made by God in Gen 2. It is the covenant basis for the joining. In 1 Cor 6: 16, it becomes clear that this joining is not limited to a marriage scenario but to every sexual relationship and this also can be gleaned from the fact that God didn’t make that pronouncement because there was a crowd of witnesses (as in marriage) but because  Adam spoke.

So, whenever two individuals become joined in sex they inadvertently invoke God’s joining and then spirit creation when there is a baby.

THE HOLY INSTITUTION

Sex and by extension marriage is the only institution or system that gives God a legal entry (in a way) to create in our universe, it is therefore His Institution. If humanity decides not to have sex or to pervert sex (as in sodomy and adultery) the Hands of God is in a way held back. This explains the devil’s winning strategy with homosexualism, divorce and adultery.

I am of the opinion that the system is not only necessary for procreation but also for work fulfillment, God said that Adam needed help and a sexual relationship was the answer (not just company). A woman therefore does not just bring company to man or an avenue for sexual satisfaction but also an avenue to supply soulish and spiritual resources that only her can supply. Resources that the man definitely needs for it is not good that he be alone, thus a man needs a woman except when he decides or is assured by God that he needn’t that nature of help!

Remember that the whole institution was a product of a man’s proclamation/intent; “And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh. She shall be called Woman because she was taken out of man”. It is not based on ceremonies or witnesses or because we came before an altar, if that were the case Isaac wouldn’t be said to have married Rebecca.

Remember that the motivation for this contemplation began with;

“Whoever commits adultery with a woman lacks understanding; he who does it destroys his own soul. “ Prov 6: 32

SCENE THREE

THE NATURE OF THAT JOINING

I’ve hitherto deduced that there is a joining which is irreversible that allows the Creator to create a spirit and that the environment, legality or scenario of the act is immaterial to the quality of the creation as they do not contribute to the spirit of the newborn. So we are all direct creations of God held in trust by our parents.

That irreversible system, what is it made of?

This joining, to me is really holistic and occurs in three dimensions;

  1. Flesh: the sexual act and maybe the mixing of the seeds
  2.  The soulish-spirit component, I am yet to make a clear divide between this but suffix to say that the soul is that which is essentially man’s (under his influence or as a result of his deliberations and is more or less a reflection of and the pathway for the interactions between the spirit and the flesh). The spirit is not really his though it is the inner him.
  3. As above

We do not own our spirits, the spirit is God’s. that is why He is God (The Father of all spirits).

Thus on mating individuals create an interface for fusion of the contents of their spirit (not the spirit itself), their soul components and their bodies.

This explains why one could get possessed by sleeping with a possessed individual, (spirit joining), acquire HIV or STD (flesh) and also the passions, aspirations, proclivities and ills (soulish) of his/her mate.

Our souls are the ultimate beneficiaries of the success or loss of our spirit and flesh. And any deprivation of the spirit or flesh is a deprivation of the soul.

“…he sins against his soul”

 

SCENE FOUR

IMPLICATIONS

…he sins against his soul

Jesus made us to understand that adultery is more than fornication but a change of allegiance (apostate) and when one lusts after a woman or man they’ve committed adultery because they have only one person to desire or to be in allegiance to (the spouse).

The sin of adultery (this includes all sexual acts outside of a marriage structure and lusting) therefore has plenty connotations;

  1. A disobedience to God
  2. Profaning or trivializing of God’s main entryway (see Scene 2)
  3. A deprivation of the soulish-spiritual benefits of the spouse
  4. A contamination of the soulish-spiritual identity of the person
  5. A state of missing the mark as God has designed the system in such a manner that the spouse becomes a channel for reaching you and adultery messes up that system
  6. Deformation of the soul; the soul is always longing for growth and expression and this is the main reason people opt for relationships in the first place, we want to express the innate potentials and this development could be powerfully fueled by such sexual systems. Thus a comprehensive understanding of the tripartite nature of that system is needed to nurture, grow and cherish a marriage relationship. When individuals fail to balance the 3 points of growth (spirit, soul and flesh) or worse still venture outside that system they make a caricature of the whole works (point 4)
  7. However, note that the development of the gifting, thoughts, affections, morals, vitality, purpose and intellect are all components of the soul and is man’s first duty. The urge for sexual expression also is soulish in nature and in marriage brings a powerful stimuli to the development of all other soulish components.

 

SCENE FIVE

Deductions from the above

  1. Premarital or extra marital sex (sex outside a lifelong commitment) is a trap of purpose. (One may ask; why premarital sex since sex is essentially marriage? Answer; individuals need to attain a certain level of physical, soulish and spiritual maturity to fare well in a joint system because once they have sex they’re joined. But if they can unravel therein, stick it out and do a good job, with the right counsel, age won’t be much of a limit though peculiar problems may arise)
  2. God hates divorce because it messes up the platform/system for creation (not just babies but purposes).
  3. God hates adultery for the same reason; it muddles up the canvass and deprives the parties.
  4. The whore monger not only sins against God, unlike other sins he sins against his soul.
  5. The soulish component is the vitality, the purpose, the essence of man. It is the seat of creativity when in interface with the spiritual which can connect with God (Creator).
  6. Adultery robs man of wholesome creativity, a creative individual who is whore-monger can at best produce distortions, perversions of the truth of God in him. He can be gifted but cannot truly use those gifts for the good of humanity but subjects those creativity to the influence of the spirits that he has acquired from his mates or can access him because of sin.
  7. The Spirit of God does not reside in sinners, evil spirits do.
  8. The gifts of God are soulish in nature.
  9. Marrying a divorced individual is adultery as the bonding is not broken by the law of the land (it was never formed by it in the first place) but by God (Mark 10:11). The only provision he made for cancellation was in an adultery scenario (now we know why) and when the mate is unbelieving and leaves the partner (1 Cor 7:15)
  10. The ability of a partner to sanctify his/her mate and offspring is because of the exchange of spirit content.
  11. God always likened idolatry to adultery and the scenarios described above is identical.
  12. Sexuality is really an issue of heart affection and sex is only an expression.
  13. The subject of our affection is the subject and ultimately source of our resources (soulish resources in particular).
  14. Adultery is therefore really apostasy (the Greek meaning); renunciation of faith or allegiance, it is ultimately an exchange.

 

SCENE SIX

In Conclusion

Man is the most powerful entity on earth and is charged with the function of multiplication and rulership on earth. He however needs a woman not only to procreate but to create a robust system through which all forms of creations arise. This creation is done in partnership with God who comes automatically on the scene and joins every two people in a sexual relationship.

The joining is tripartite and deviations from the ideal becomes man’s greatest challenge and results in a mangling, deprivation and offence against the soul and God asks; “what shall man give in exchange for his soul?”

Five minutes of pleasure?

GUILTY AS CHARGED!

If you’re guilty , you are not alone. The good news is here in black and white;

And the scribes and Pharisees brought to Him a woman taken in adultery. And standing her in the midst,  they said to Him, Teacher, this woman was taken in adultery, in the very act. Now Moses in the Law commanded us that such should be stoned. You, then, what do you say?

They said this, tempting Him so that they might have reason to accuse Him. But bending down, Jesus wrote on the ground with His finger, not appearing to hear. But as they continued to ask Him, He lifted Himself up and said to them, He who is without sin among you, let him cast the first stone at her.

And again bending down, He wrote on the ground. And hearing, and being convicted by conscience, they went out one by one, beginning at the oldest, until the last. And Jesus was left alone, and the woman standing in the midst. And bending back up, and seeing no one but the woman, Jesus said to her, Woman, where are the ones who accused you? Did not one give judgment against you?  And she said, No one, Lord. And Jesus said to her, Neither do I give judgment. Go, and sin no more. Then Jesus spoke again to them, saying, I am the Light of the world. He who follows Me shall not walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life.” John 8:3-12

Point is: Jesus forgives sin, even the sin of adultery and He also gives power to sin no more.

In my dictionary, that’s a whole lot of Good news!

Thank you

Okwonna Nelson

 

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